Livelihoods
by Paul Hunter
The foremost problem in this depressed economy, strange to say, is not jobs,
but livelihoods. Every one of us craves engagement in meaningful work that
expresses and enhances our identity. It is the mindset and thinking about
jobs that got us where we are today, mechanizing all we can, then
outsourcing like crazy, as if work itself were an unnecessary part of
living. There is a clear distinction and vast gulf between jobs and
callings, where one is focused on income and what you must stomach doing to
get paid, while the other contemplates skilled effort that has an intrinsic
value, where one’s society might benefit beyond any notions of recompense.
The trouble is, we have mechanized many kinds of work out of existence,
broken the connectedness of tasks and assigned each meaningless and trivial
part to a different person, without regard to their desires and abilities.
And the expectations of what’s a living wage in this country have been
inflated to the point of absurdity.
Set in this context, consider the tonic that is farming. It is the essence
of right livelihood, a set of tasks with continuity, foresight and deepening
engagement in the very sources of life. Pursued in the open, on a modest
scale, it harms nothing, and helps the rest of humanity thrive. The only
problem has been that the traditional craft and calling of farming have been
denigrated, belittled and dismissed. Manipulations at the industrial scale
have the farmer practically giving his labor away, machining the fields in
what all too often resembles the drudgery of any wage-slave. And while he
receives the smallest share of the profit for any food reaching the dinner
table, he still must shoulder the risks of crop failure unknown to any
cornflake processor or supermarket.
Fortunately this large-scale model is changing, and in that change are
countless opportunities. People who crave good food they can trust are
taking serious steps: some are forming partnerships with local farmers, and
some are growing it for themselves. Many small farmers have returned to
face-to-face sales in local farmers’ markets, where they create informal
ongoing relationships that last decades. Restauranteurs and schools are
forming ties with farms and farmers, to insure safe and sustainable sources
for their food. All these efforts are closing the loop, restoring a sense
of meaning, accountability and flow to the arts and crafts inherent in
growing food.
Some afterthoughts. Nearly all the current movement is happening without
government intervention or incentive, due mostly to the fact that federal
and state agencies have long been the recipients of large-scale lobbying by
industrial agriculture’s economic partners-an alliance of chemical and
bioseed and equipment industries, oil companies and big box food retailers.
Agricultural legislation drafted by lobbyists is often misdirected and
behind the curve, blaming and restricting small farming for the sins of
industrial farming. There does seem to be a shift in some agricultural
colleges, which until recently have been unabashed apologists for the
supposed benefits of industrial agriculture. Change is in the air, and it’s
not about jobs-it’s about callings. Governments and schools could help, or
at least get out of the way, and quit turning young people away when they
ask how to get into farming.




